Bank of Ghana progresses with liquidity management reforms – IMF
Published . Updated .
Key takeaways
- Reforms to the Bank of Ghana’s liquidity management framework are progressing, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) staff team has observed following the first review of Ghana’s 36-month Policy Coordination Instrument (PCI).
- Exposed: XLF, KRE, AFK, BAC, JPM
- Market reaction: price tracking starts with the next trading session.
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Reforms to the Bank of Ghana’s liquidity management framework are progressing, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) staff team has observed following the first review of Ghana’s 36-month Policy Coordination Instrument (PCI).
Directly affected
- No company is named in this report.
Indirectly affected
- XLF Financial Select Sector SPDR-1.5% 30d
Financial Select Sector SPDR: it holds banks. Linked by “bank” (banks) in this story.
- KRE SPDR S&P Regional Banking ETF-1.9% 30d
SPDR S&P Regional Banking ETF: it holds banks. Linked by “bank” (banks) in this story.
- AFK VanEck Africa Index ETF
VanEck Africa Index ETF holds stocks listed in Africa, which this story is about (“ghana”).
- BAC Bank of America-11.4% 30d
Bank of America (national commercial banks): banks' earnings move with lending, deposits and rates. Linked by “bank” (banks) in this story.
- JPM JPMorgan Chase+0.1% 30d
JPMorgan Chase (national commercial banks): banks' earnings move with lending, deposits and rates. Linked by “bank” (banks) in this story.
- WFC Wells Fargo+4.4% 30d
Wells Fargo (national commercial banks): banks' earnings move with lending, deposits and rates. Linked by “bank” (banks) in this story.
- C Citigroup-5.6% 30d
Citigroup (national commercial banks): banks' earnings move with lending, deposits and rates. Linked by “bank” (banks) in this story.
Price reaction, T-5 to T+3
| Ticker | T-5 | T-3 | T-1 | T0 | T+1 | T+2 | T+3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| XLF | +0.66% | +3.52% | base | after close | after close | after close | after close |
| KRE | +2.10% | +2.66% | base | after close | after close | after close | after close |
| AFK | -4.17% | -1.13% | base | after close | after close | after close | after close |
| BAC | +0.30% | +4.48% | base | after close | after close | after close | after close |
| JPM | +1.86% | +5.31% | base | after close | after close | after close | after close |
| WFC | +2.33% | +4.16% | base | after close | after close | after close | after close |
| C | +3.38% | +4.76% | base | after close | after close | after close | after close |
Closing-price change versus T-1, the last close before the story. T0 to T+3 fill in after each market close. Prices: Alpaca IEX.
Bank of Ghana progresses with liquidity management reforms – IMF Ghana Business News
Source: Ghana Business News
How far Select Sector Spdr Tr (XLF) has moved since 8 Nov 2026
| Company | When | Move | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vaneck Etf Trust (AFK) | three days earlier | -1.13% | final price |
| Vaneck Etf Trust (AFK) | five days earlier | -4.17% | final price |
| Bank Of America (BAC) | three days earlier | +4.48% | final price |
| Bank Of America (BAC) | five days earlier | +0.30% | final price |
| Citigroup (C) | three days earlier | +4.76% | final price |
| Citigroup (C) | five days earlier | +3.38% | final price |
| Jpmorgan Chase (JPM) | three days earlier | +5.31% | final price |
| Jpmorgan Chase (JPM) | five days earlier | +1.86% | final price |
| Spdr Series Trust (KRE) | three days earlier | +2.66% | final price |
| Spdr Series Trust (KRE) | five days earlier | +2.10% | final price |
| Wells Fargo (WFC) | three days earlier | +4.16% | final price |
| Wells Fargo (WFC) | five days earlier | +2.33% | final price |
| Select Sector Spdr Tr (XLF) | three days earlier | +3.52% | final price |
| Select Sector Spdr Tr (XLF) | five days earlier | +0.66% | final price |
Congressional trades in the stocks in this story
- Rep. Rohit Khanna sold Bank Of America (BAC) (held by a spouse), worth $1,001 - $15,000 on 9 Sep 2026. That is 60 days before publication. Filed 7 Oct 2026. View the filing.
- Rep. Laurel Lee sold Bank Of America (BAC) (held by a spouse), worth $50,001 - $100,000 on 24 Aug 2026. That is 76 days before publication. Filed 16 Oct 2026. View the filing.
- Sen. Sheldon Whitehouse sold Jpmorgan Chase (JPM), worth $15,001 - $50,000 on 4 Sep 2026. That is 65 days before publication. Filed 1 Oct 2026. View the filing.
- Sen. Sheldon Whitehouse sold Jpmorgan Chase (JPM) (held by a spouse), worth $15,001 - $50,000 on 4 Sep 2026. That is 65 days before publication. Filed 1 Oct 2026. View the filing.
- Rep. Rohit Khanna bought Jpmorgan Chase (JPM) (held by a spouse), worth $100,001 - $250,000 on 27 Aug 2026. That is 73 days before publication. Filed 4 Sep 2026. View the filing.
- Rep. Rohit Khanna bought Wells Fargo (WFC) (held by a spouse), worth $1,001 - $15,000 on 25 Sep 2026. That is 44 days before publication. Filed 7 Oct 2026. View the filing.
- Rep. Rohit Khanna bought Wells Fargo (WFC) (held by a dependent child), worth $15,001 - $50,000 on 17 Sep 2026. That is 52 days before publication. Filed 7 Oct 2026. View the filing.
- Rep. Rohit Khanna bought Wells Fargo (WFC) (held by a dependent child), worth $1,001 - $15,000 on 15 Sep 2026. That is 54 days before publication. Filed 7 Oct 2026. View the filing.
- Rep. Maria Elvira Salazar sold Citigroup (C), worth $1,001 - $15,000 on 24 Sep 2026. That is 45 days before publication. Filed 7 Oct 2026. View the filing.
- Rep. Rohit Khanna bought Citigroup (C) (held by a spouse), worth $1,001 - $15,000 on 4 Sep 2026. That is 65 days before publication. Filed 7 Oct 2026. View the filing.
Public disclosure filings, not a recommendation. The filing link is the source document. News use of these reports still sits under 5 U.S.C. § 13107(c).
Who gains and who loses around Select Sector Spdr Tr (XLF)
Companies carried with this story
- XLF Select Sector Spdr Tr
In “Bank of Ghana progresses with liquidity management reforms – IMF,” Select Sector Spdr Tr (XLF) is linked, with no stored direction, medium confidence. Reason on file: Financial Select Sector SPDR: it holds banks. Linked by “bank” (banks) in this story
- KRE Spdr Series Trust
In “Bank of Ghana progresses with liquidity management reforms – IMF,” Spdr Series Trust (KRE) is linked, with no stored direction, medium confidence. Reason on file: SPDR S&P Regional Banking ETF: it holds banks. Linked by “bank” (banks) in this story
- AFK Vaneck Etf Trust
For “Bank of Ghana progresses with liquidity management reforms – IMF,” Vaneck Etf Trust (AFK) is linked, with no stored direction, medium confidence. Reason on file: VanEck Africa Index ETF holds stocks listed in Africa, which this story is about (“ghana”)
- BAC Bank Of America
In “Bank of Ghana progresses with liquidity management reforms – IMF,” Bank Of America (BAC) is linked, with no stored direction, medium confidence. Reason on file: Bank of America (national commercial banks): banks' earnings move with lending, deposits and rates. Linked by “bank” (banks) in this story
- JPM Jpmorgan Chase
In “Bank of Ghana progresses with liquidity management reforms – IMF,” Jpmorgan Chase (JPM) is linked, with no stored direction, medium confidence. Reason on file: JPMorgan Chase (national commercial banks): banks' earnings move with lending, deposits and rates. Linked by “bank” (banks) in this story
- WFC Wells Fargo
In “Bank of Ghana progresses with liquidity management reforms – IMF,” Wells Fargo (WFC) is linked, with no stored direction, medium confidence. Reason on file: Wells Fargo (national commercial banks): banks' earnings move with lending, deposits and rates. Linked by “bank” (banks) in this story
- C Citigroup
Citigroup (C) is linked, with no stored direction, medium confidence in the 8 Nov 2026 story “Bank of Ghana progresses with liquidity management reforms – IMF.” Reason on file: Citigroup (national commercial banks): banks' earnings move with lending, deposits and rates. Linked by “bank” (banks) in this story
Select Sector Spdr Tr (XLF)
The 8 Nov 2026 story “Bank of Ghana progresses with liquidity management reforms – IMF” names Select Sector Spdr Tr (XLF) because of this story.
The link for Select Sector Spdr Tr (XLF) is this: Financial Select Sector SPDR: it holds banks. Linked by “bank” (banks) in this story
A second company, Spdr Series Trust (KRE), is listed for a different reason: SPDR S&P Regional Banking ETF: it holds banks. Linked by “bank” (banks) in this story
The price range for Select Sector Spdr Tr (XLF), and the dates in the story
AFK traded between 25.64 and 25.83 across 1 sessions. The latest close on file is 25.83. KRE traded between 67.80 and 71.93 across 19 sessions. The latest close on file is 70.61. XLF traded between 52.82 and 56.02 across 17 sessions. The latest close on file is 55.07.
A simple score for Select Sector Spdr Tr (XLF)
46 out of 100
“Bank of Ghana progresses with liquidity management reforms – IMF” scores 46 out of 100. The score uses 1 sources, and 7 linked companies.